A cikin yanayin fasaha mai tasowa, tseren na'urori masu ƙanƙanta, sauri, kuma mafi inganci ya haifar da haɓaka fasahar guntu na 3nm. Wannan ci gaban ya yi alkawarin kawo sauyi ga ayyukan na'urorin lantarki daga wayoyin hannu zuwa cibiyoyin bayanai. Duk da haka, sauye-sauye zuwa fasahar 3nm ita ma tana fuskantar ƙalubale na kanta, musamman ta fuskar ƙarin farashi.
Juya zuwa fasaha na 3nm yana wakiltar babban ci gaba a masana'antar semiconductor, yana barin ƙarin transistor a cikin ƙananan wurare. Wannan yana haɓaka aiki da ƙarfin kuzari, waɗanda ke da mahimmanci don biyan buƙatun tsarin kwamfuta da sadarwa na zamani. Duk da haka, sauye-sauye zuwa fasahar 3nm kuma yana kawo ƙarin farashin samar da kayayyaki saboda rikitarwa na tsarin masana'antu da kuma buƙatar kayan aiki mai mahimmanci.
Yayin da kamfanonin fasaha ke canzawa zuwa fasahar 3nm, suna fuskantar ƙalubalen sarrafa ƙarin farashin da ke tattare da wannan ci gaba. Daga R&D zuwa samarwa da sarrafa sarkar samar da kayayyaki, canzawa zuwa fasahar 3nm na buƙatar babban saka hannun jari. Wannan kuma yana rinjayar farashin samfurin ƙarshe, wanda zai iya haifar da ƙarin farashi ga masu amfani.
Don magance waɗannan ƙalubalen, kamfanonin fasaha suna binciko dabaru daban-daban don rage tasirin hauhawar farashin 3nm. Wannan ya haɗa da inganta hanyoyin masana'antu, saka hannun jari a cikin ci gaba da samar da kayan aiki da aiki tare da masu samar da kayayyaki don daidaita sarƙoƙi. Bugu da ƙari, kamfanin yana bincika madadin kayan aiki da fasaha na ƙira don inganta ƙimar farashi na samar da guntu na 3nm.
Duk da kalubalen tsadar kayayyaki, yuwuwar fa'idodin fasahar 3nm suna haifar da ci gaba da saka hannun jari da ƙirƙira a cikin masana'antar semiconductor. Alkawarin ƙananan na'urori masu ƙarfi ya kasance mai ƙarfi a cikin neman ci gaban fasaha yayin da kamfanoni ke aiki don shawo kan matsalolin da ke da alaƙa da haɓaka farashi.
A taƙaice, sauye-sauye zuwa fasahar 3nm tana wakiltar wani muhimmin ci gaba a ci gaban fasahar semiconductor. Yayin da hauhawar farashin ke haifar da ƙalubale masu mahimmanci, yuwuwar ingantaccen aiki da inganci yana haifar da ci gaba da saka hannun jari da sabbin abubuwa a cikin masana'antar. Kamar yadda kamfanonin fasaha ke yin wannan sauyi, ikon sarrafa haɓakar farashi zai zama mahimmanci don gane cikakkiyar damar fasahar 3nm.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-20-2024
